South Carolina Governor Mark Sanford has joined a long line of leaders, both secular and Christian, who have committed adultery.
Someone suggested, in light of this, that I post about fleeing and resisting sexual temptation. First, consider this from God's Word:
Do not lust in your heart after her beauty or let her captivate you with her eyes, for the prostitute reduces you to a loaf of bread, and the adulteress preys upon your very life. Can a man scoop fire into his lap without his clothes being burned? Can a man walk on hot coals without his feet being scorched? So is he who sleeps with another man’s wife; no one who touches her will go unpunished. (Proverbs 6:25-29).
Notice that both men and women are held accountable for adultery. It is never an excuse that someone tried to seduce you, but you should always be on your guard against seduction, including the media seduction that lures us toward impurity.
I vividly remember meeting with a man who had been a leader in a Christian organization until he committed immorality. I asked him, "What could have been done to prevent this?" He paused only for a moment, then said with haunting pain and precision, "If only I had really known, really thought through and weighed what it would cost me and my family and my Lord, I honestly believe I would never have done it."
About twenty-five years ago, while pastors at Good Shepherd Community Church, my friend Alan Hlavka and I both developed lists of all the specific consequences we could think of that would result from our immorality as pastors. The lists were devastating, and to us they spoke more powerfully than any sermon or article on the subject.
Periodically, especially when travelling or when in a time of temptation or weakness, we read through our list. In a personal and tangible way it brings home God's inviolate law of choice and consequence. It cuts through the fog of rationalization and fills our hearts with the healthy, motivating fear of God. We find that when we begin to think unclearly, reviewing this list yanks us back to the reality of the law of the harvest and the need both to fear God and the consequences of sin.
An edited version of our combined lists follows. I've included the actual names of my wife and daughters to emphasize the personal nature of this exercise. Where it involves my own lists of specific people's names, I've simply stated "list names" so you can insert the appropriate ones in your own life.
Some of these consequences would be unique to me, just as some of yours would be unique to you. I recommend that you use this as the basis for your own list, then include those other consequences that would be uniquely yours. The idea, of course, is not to focus on sin, but on the consequences of sin, thereby encouraging us to refocus on the Lord and take steps of wisdom and purity that can keep us from falling.
(While God can forgive and bring beauty out of ashes, that's a message to those who have already sinned...not to those who are contemplating sin! On the "front side" of sin we must not give assurances of forgiveness and restoration. We must put the focus where Scripture does—on the love of God and the fear of God, both of which should act in concert to motivate us to holy obedience.)
Personalized List of Anticipated Consequences of Immorality
- Grieving my Lord; displeasing the One whose opinion most matters.
- Dragging into the mud Christ's sacred reputation.
- Loss of reward and commendation from God.
- Having to one day look Jesus in the face at the judgment seat and give an account of why I did it. Forcing God to discipline me in various ways.
- Following in the footsteps of men I know of whose immorality forfeited their ministry and caused me to shudder. List of these names:
- Suffering of innocent people around me who would get hit by my shrapnel (a la Achan).
- Untold hurt to Nanci, my best friend and loyal wife.
- Loss of Nanci's respect and trust.
- Hurt to and loss of credibility with my beloved daughters, Karina and Angela. ("Why listen to a man who betrayed Mom and us?")
- If my blindness should continue or my family be unable to forgive, I could lose my wife and my children forever.
- Shame to my family. (The cruel comments of others who would invariably find out.)
- Shame to my church family.
- Shame and hurt to my fellow pastors and elders. List of names:
- Shame and hurt to my friends, and especially those I've led to Christ and discipled. List of names:
- Guilt awfully hard to shake—even though God would forgive me, would I forgive myself?
- Plaguing memories and flashbacks that could taint future intimacy with my wife.
- Disqualifying myself after having preached to others.
- Surrender of the things I am called to and love to do—teach and preach and write and minister to others. Forfeiting forever certain opportunities to serve God. Years of training and experience in ministry wasted for a long period of time, maybe permanently.
- Being haunted by my sin as I look in the eyes of others, and having it all dredged up again wherever I go and whatever I do.
- Undermining the hard work and prayers of others by saying to our community "this is a hypocrite—who can take seriously anything he and his church have said and done?"
- Laughter, rejoicing and blasphemous smugness by those who disrespect God and the church (2 Samuel 12:14).
- Bringing great pleasure to Satan, the Enemy of God.
- Heaping judgment and endless problems on the person I would have committed adultery with.
- Possible diseases (pain, constant reminder to me and my wife, possible infection of Nanci, or in the case of AIDS, even causing her death, as well as mine.)
- Possible pregnancy, with its personal and financial implications.
- Loss of self-respect, discrediting my own name, and invoking shame and lifelong embarrassment upon myself.
It would still break my heart to let down my Lord Jesus and my wonderful wife. That’s why I'm more careful than ever to avoid the little compromises and indulgences that could lead to moral disaster.
If we would rehearse in advance the ugly and overwhelming consequences of immorality, we would be far more prone to avoid it.
(Related to this subject, John Piper recently wrote an important article about television and movies that helps explain why so many Christians are more vulnerable to immorality than ever.)
www.randyalcorn.blogspot.com
www.epm.org





Comments:
We agree.
Oh had I counted the cost 16 years ago when I had an affair. Now I am dealing with sharing that information with the lovely daughter who was conceived during that unholy union, and her older siblings by my husband. Miraculously God did bring beauty from ashes by saving my husband, restoring (slowly and painfully) my marriage and blessing me with a child. But the guilt, the shame has prevented me from truly befriending others and growing spiritually. I am stifled, in all areas and sometimes wish for death.
I can't understand why my husband didn't divorce me. I feel I don't deserve him or his provision.
Wow, you're right. What a thorough list. The entire world would be better off if everyone ONLY slept with their spouse.
Beautiful and poignant post.
Thank you for that list Randy, just pondering the list of devastating consequences almost brought tears to my eyes. I don't know if I could ever live with myself after walking down that road. As a Christian minister I am filled with sadness and fear that my heart would ever be capable of infidelity. Thanks be to Jesus who brought me out of the fire of broken-ness and placed me on a path of sanctification that he is working to one day complete. I'll be using this list.
I passed that Piper article on to friends yesterday as well. Thanks for sharing the list, Randy.
Randy, your list is nothing compared to the warnings in the Bible concerning lust (even that which stops short of adultery). Speaking of John Piper, he says the following in Future Grace:
"A few years ago I spoke to a high school student body on how to fight lust. One of my points was called, 'Ponder the eternal danger of lust.' I quoted the words of Jesus--that it's better to go to heaven with one eye than to hell with two--and said to the students that their eternal destiny was a stake in what they did with their eyes and with the thoughts of their imagination."
What a great, sobering idea. It's so easy to put the consequences out of our minds. A visual like that, posted somewhere we would see it a lot, would be so helpful.
I heard Alan and his wife speak at a marriage conference many years ago. :)
My mom and I were analyzing the entire press conference by Sanford the other day. It was a great conversation starter on discussing the ramifications of sin and the sanctity of vows. She and my dad just celebrated their 34th wedding anniversary :) Thank you so much for posting this list of ripple effects. I kept asking her during Sanford's speech, "Why don't people anticipate all of this?!"
Well written and articulated post...
I am a Christian AND a divorce lawyer (sound like an oxymoron? It's not--it's a ministry). This is such an important topic and becoming more every day (see statistics). I love that you put the Lord at the top of your list. Unfortunately, I don't think many in the situation of adultery are as concerned about Him as they are about temporal consequences. And, again unfortunately, even fear or those earthly consequences often aren't protection enough (just look at what Sanford and Edwards, et al risked and knew they were risking). It is my firm belief that only when you place your relationship with Him first can you find some safety from this snare. It may sound cynical, but that "true love" thing just won't work--if one keeps in right relationship with God, all else falls into place. Thanks again for addressing this. Sheep C
Randy,
Thank you for being so open about a difficult subject. It is something that many in the church wrestle with but we rarely talk about it.
This list is relevant for all of us Christians who also did "too much" with others before marriage.
My parents impressed upon me the need for waiting for marriage. However, they were not honest with me about all the aspects that go into the marriage bed. To teens, it's making out. To married couples, it's foreplay. It's PART of love making! How I wish I had known that. (I am NOT, however, implying that I wish they had given me another "rule." Rather, I wish I would have been told that way I could have been prepared before the opportunity presented itself.)
Please note: everything I learned about what to do while "making out" came from my Christian friends. *Most* of them married that person, so they do not have the same struggle I do. I did not marry my "make out partner."
Instead, I married a godly person who understood purity. It deeply affected the first five years of marriage.
Having an "affair" before marriages hurts too.
Mark Sanford referred to his mistress as a "dear, dear friend" that he had known for years. Apparently it started out as an innocent email exchange.
So they hit it off and maybe there was a hint of romantic tension (or maybe that developed later). But that's when he should have RUN the other way. It's easy enough to put out a small, manageable fire, but he let it take on a life of its own and destroy everything in his life.
What's so sobering about this tragic situation is that it could happen to any one of us, given a perfect storm of circumstances and the inability to recognize the deceitfulness of our own hearts. People talk about God's law and that's all well and good, but the greatest part of human experience is played out in the arena of the heart. Even if he does the right thing and stays with his wife, he is now in love with a woman he was willing to sacrifice everything for. And his wife knows it.
"Watch over your heart with all diligence, for from it flow the springs of life." Proverbs 4:23
This is so helpful, Mr. Alcorn. Thank you.
Excellent technique, and true, true, true!
I'm going to use it and share it with others!
Thanks!
Being guilty of immorality in the past made this post hard to read. I got through it though. I know before I committed my sins I thought about some of the things on this list. I did not think about them all. I know I have read David and Bathsheba story as well as Hosea and Gommer.
For some people it is so difficult to speak about this topic because they know in their heart that they don't have the spiritual authority to do so. I thank God for men of integrity that are still left in this world and, yes, you are right Mr Randy, the list of people you would let down if you fall is growing, and it includes each one of us reading your post. I think most of us have a lot to learn from your list. Keep praying that God will keep us from sexual immorality. I'm struggling with my mind (Not that i've had an affair with a real person, but what difference does it make when you've done it in your heart?). I pray for victory. God Bless your Ministry, and may your wisdon bless countless spiritually needy people. I appologize for being anonymus, I'm known by a lot of people, and what I've said doesn't make me proud. God Bless!
I really appreciate this post. One thing that I think is left out is Christ's definition of Adultery. If you lust after a woman in your heart, you have committed adultery. For those who have struggled with Pornography in the past, or are struggling with it now, the pain that is caused by it's revelation is just as wide and poignant as the list that is mentioned here. God is able to forgive us, but that doesn't take away the shame, guilt, or images that we have already seen. I encourage all readers to use this, even for their young boys and young girls, as the draw of "privacy" makes us forget the consequences. The internet is not "anonymous", and it is definitely not private.
Thank you so much for this posting, as I will be using it in our ministry.
God Bless you for the courage to place the desires of God before your own.
When I was still single, a friend asked her mom if she was ever attracted to men other than her husband. Her mother said, "Yes." My friend then asked, "What do you about it?" Her mother responded, "I stay on the other side of the room." I am married almost 15 years now, and those words still ring through my mind. If I sense something unhealthy in me toward a man, or from a man, by God's grace I look away, stay away, move away, and start pleading with Jesus to look on what I'm thinking and feeling - to protect me, forgive me, and show me how utterly vile those thoughts are to Him - and how detrimental contemplating them will be to me and my marriage and my children. Like a current Christian song says, "It's the second glance that ties your heart." Look away. Run away. Stay away. Like Billy Graham and his wife did: don't even get in an elevator alone with someone of the opposite sex. And consider that David's sin with Bathsheba was also recounted in the geneology of Jesus. Far-reaching, devastating consequences. But for the grace of God...
Yesterday at Sunday school our pastor was impressing the equality (in God's eyes) the sins listed in Malachi 3:5 -sorcerers, adulterers, and perjurers.
When asked if anyone in the class considered themselves sorcerers, everyone giggled and said no. When asked about adultery, however, the room grew strangely quiet...
I am in tears after barely getting through the whole post! Unfortunately, indulgence in this type of sin, no man/woman can forget or erase the past though. God may forgive him/her it is so difficult to move forward, and feel loved.
Sometimes you want to crawl in a corner and wish that Jesus would take you home, while never forgetting that He bought you out of that market of sin. I agree Mr. Alcorn (but deeply grieved by my past) forgiving yourself is one of the most difficult tasks in this whole process, because the wounds of your soul and your families soooooooo far.
May God continue to work through you and protect your family brother.
I am on the other side of the adulterous relationship. I am the wife who is still waiting for her husband to put down the sin and return to God and our marriage. Reading through the consequences, it will take a miracle for which God will receive all the glory to put them in the past and bury them along with his sin. I've never been in this much pain. And the things my husband has said no wife should ever have to hear. But if only that I may encourage some other struggling wife, it will be worth it. If only to have my husband's faith truly proven to himself and to God as real it will be MORE than worth it. Oh that the Holy Spirit would open more eyes to see just how dire the consequences are...
One terrible thing that can result from sin is doubt of your assurance.
Although if we have been born again and placed our faith in Christ we are forgiven all our sin, habitual sin can make us question our status as born again people as we look at some of the warnings in 1 John (for example)
I know it did for me for a time. Although I am not married, I am ashamed to say I have committed adultery in my heart by my thoughts and with my eyes via the internet.
For a short time I questioned whether I had really been born again. Satan accused me of not having the changed life that follows from having been born again.
Now my sense of assurance has been mercifully restored, I feel both stronger to resist temptation, but also I have a restored heart for gospel witness.
An excellent column. You might have added, assuming you agree with it, the observation that adultery and other grave sins have a snowball effect. The subsequent effects (hurting Nanci, shaming God, lying about it, etc.) are sins in their own right. Few sins are standalone events.
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